The 10 Best Essay Collections Of The Decade

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APUSH Course Notes

Your APUSH course is going to teach you more than just US History content. In addition to learning historical themes and material, you will also acquire skills in the art of note-taking. Expect to take plenty of course notes throughout the year. With an average of 40 chapters per textbook, APUSH teachers cover a lot of content. You get to record it all! What are APUSH course notes? APUSH course notes are your written record of what happened in class. They help you learn and remember the important facts/events/topics your teacher discusses each session. Your notes are a visual representation of your understanding of the course content. They include any questions or ideas you may have in your course notes. The format of APUSH course notes can vary from class to class. How your teacher structures their class or how they set student expectations might change how you take notes. No matter what your chosen format, it is in your best interest to take quality course notes so that you can use them to help you review. How to take course notes for APUSH If you haven’t yet discovered an efficient way to take APUSH course notes, now is an excellent time to find a method that works for you. Before you take a look at some options below, do a quick evaluation of your current note-taking system. The evaluation guidelines from Stanford University can help point you in the right direction. Already taking great APUSH course notes? Excellent. Skip ahead to the next section. Found a few areas where your skills need some support? Check out some of the tips and strategies below to see if there is a method that better fits your learning style. 1. Keep notes brief. Save complete sentences for your term paper. When taking notes, get the main idea down using as few words as possible. Also consider developing abbreviations and/or symbols to use while taking notes. This will save time in the long run. 2. Keep things organized. Date your notes and add each lesson title at the top. Keep information and content material in sequential order. Break up information by starting each new topic on a separate line, and intending supporting details underneath. 3. Leave some areas on the page blank. Skipping a line between text or leaving space between main ideas gives you room to go back and add information later. You can also use this space to write questions or insert special comments to remember later (like when you study!) 4. Incorporate visuals. Changing the size of your writing or drawing a little doodle to help explain a concept can help big when review time comes around. These little visual â€Å"aids† clue your brain into important information. 5. Highlight key terms and vocabulary. You don’t have to color-code your APUSH course notes (although if you have the time, this can be useful). Instead, think about â€Å"highlighting† like a visual marker circling, outlining or starring so that you can quickly find this information when reviewing your notes. How to use APUSH course notes as a study tool So you have all these course notes, now what? APUSH course notes can be a valuable study tool. Especially if your notes are clear and well organized. Even if your course notes are not quite up to par, it is still extremely beneficial to review your notes as you prepare for your upcoming exam. Review The most common way to study using APUSH course notes is to review. Your course notes are chronological by class, making the information accessible and easy to go over. Don’t be afraid to skip around from one time period to the next studies show that your brain recalls information better if you change things up a bit. So feel free to start one study session with World War II and end with the new republic. Choose a topic, event, person, etc from your notes. Recite everything you can remember about that specific topic out loud. Better yet, find a friend and â€Å"teach† them about the topic. Same as the idea above, but instead of reciting out loud, this time write it. You don’t have to write in complete sentences; just jot down as many details as you can supporting your chosen historical topic. Have someone else ask you questions based on the information in your notes. Reformat There are a variety of ways to format your existing notes into study-worthy material. Condense your voluminous notes into effective study material. Cornell Method: good for learners who are able to ask thought-provoking questions about content, summarize information into a few sentences and prefer seeing one topic per page. Outline Method: for learners who like well-organized course notes. Use of indents, numerals and subject titles make the outline method easy to read and review. Mind-Map Method: great for visual learners, or for students who need help seeing the â€Å"connections† between historical relationships. Reflect Always take time at the end of each study session to reflect on the information you reviewed. What content do you know well? What information do you need to review again? Using your APUSH course notes as a guide, highlight areas that need more attention the next time you study. Reflecting helps you monitor and track your progress so that you are ready to ace your APUSH exam! Other ways to study Using your APUSH course notes as a study tool is only one effective method of prepping for APUSH. There are many quality resources online, such as quizzes, practice tests and study strategies. Visit our Magoosh blogs for tips, APUSH resources and more!

Compare and Contrast Between Hair and Rent - 1826 Words

| Final Theatre Paper | Compare and Contrast between Hair and RENT | | [Type the author name] | 5/1/2012 | Theatre Final Essay Theatre has been a prevalent form of entertainment for centuries. As time has progressed, the meaning behind theater has shifted to adapt with society appropriately. Different genres of theater have been emerging all throughout history and continue to emerge even today. There are so many different genres of theatre that any individual can relate to it. One can easily recall the major genres of theatre: drama, comedy, musicals. However, it is the sub-divisions within these major genres that evoke unique performances and experiences. One branch of the musical genre, the rock musical, is simply a†¦show more content†¦The history of the United States from 1980–1991 illustrates that this was a time when there was economic distress, high unemployment, and was the period when chronic homelessness became a modern problem. It is largely in these urban areas that homelessness became widespread and reached unprecedented numbers. RENT tells the story of this type of poverty and helplessness. Multiple characters are jobless, barely making ends meet, and are unable to pay the rent to remain off the streets. During the show’s climax, the group is actually evicted from their residence building and is forced to break in, only to find all their belongings to be removed. There are multiple similarities that transcend throughout both these rock musicals, even though they were performed roughly thirty years apart. Apart from the same genre of theatre, one similarity between Hair and RENT is the setting. Both plays take place in New York City, particularly in the East Village. Both productions celebrate the counterculture of their day and promote individuality and eccentricity. These productions promote the notion that there is nothing wrong with striving to go against the grain, be your own person, and not worry about the stereotype society will put on you. As a result, both casts in the productions live the same type of free-spirited bohemian lifestyle. Both casts are fighting against a major historical ordeal; in Hair, the â€Å"tribe† battles against the Vietnam WarShow MoreRelatedNew York Vs. Los Angeles City Essay2458 Words   |  10 PagesNew York Vs. Los Angeles City: Which is Costly? Both, New York and Los Angeles are two great cities of the United States which grab the attention of whole world but, compare to Los Angeles living in New York is very costly. While living in the either city is depend on individual choice. Some peoples want to live either in New York or in Los Angeles. Both cities have different individual climate and attractions. Some factors play a very important role which make New York very costly than Los AngelesRead MoreChattel Slavery1359 Words   |  6 Pagesmockery to compare Indian indentureship to African chattel slavery in the Caribbean. Firstly, Indians were allowed to retain: their family (Africans had theirs split up); their language (Africans had the use of theirs forbidden); their religion (Africans had theirs banned); their music (Africans had the drum - representing the voice of their gods - banned by laws, some of which remain on the statute book in Barbados to this day). This highlights the all-important difference between indentureshipRead MoreThe Gift of the Magi2202 Words   |  9 Pagessituation, an event, or a thing that is desirable in itself but so unexpected or ill-timed that it appears to be deliberately unacceptable or unreasonable. In â€Å"The Gift of the Magi†, â€Å"the irony of life† is presented through a story of love and sacrifice between a young couple, Jim and Della, who are poor materially but not poor spiritually: in fact, they are generous lovers and the love and care and sacrifice they show to each other is beyond doubt and beyond limit. Firstly, the â€Å"irony of life† in â€Å"TheRead MoreThe Goal Of The Anger Principle2138 Words   |  9 Pagesreaction to his new haircut. He decided he wanted to go to a new barber because he wanted a new, cool hairstyle, but what he got was worse than his previous haircut. You couldn’t tell he was angry because he would say things like â€Å"it s fine† or â€Å"its just hair, it’ll grow back†, but his body language indicated otherwise. He would periodically rub his head and grind his teeth. Case three involves the same individual; he had been searching for the lowest price for a video game that he really wanted. A weekRead MoreEssay on Amer. Lit2033 Words   |  9 Pagesto the question because of the unbearable lives they will live, or more appropriately survive, if they continue being oppressed by England. He outlines several reasons for their decision to be sold for food when he says, â€Å"the impossibility of paying rent without money o r trade, the want of common sustenance, with neither house nor clothes to cover them from the inclemencies of the weather, and the most inevitable prospect of entailing the like or greater miseries upon their breed forever† (2468). SwiftRead MoreComparing the Personalities and Values of Steve Jobs and Steve Wozniak1940 Words   |  8 Pagesbased organization, apple is not just focused on marketing, but views all operations including internal and external transactions in market terms. It is result driven and very competitive as the market leader, it always seeks to deliver goods. Compare and contrast the personalities and values of Jobs and Wozniak Steve Jobs and  Steve Wozniak showed great interest in electronics this grew into  interest in computers and technology, (Issacson, 2011, p. 32). They both valued and loved to work. Jobs andRead MorePerpetua and Felicity: Weighing the Cost of Choosing Between Family or Faith6228 Words   |  25 PagesPerpetua and Felicity: Weighing the Cost of Choosing between Family or Faith Church History CHHI 520 TABLE OF CONTENTS Introduction†¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦.3 What Did Jesus Mean in Matthew 10:37 and Luke 14:26? †¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦3-9 The Martyrdom of Perpetua and Felicitias†¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦ 9-16 Conclusion......†¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦16-19 Bibliography†¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Read MoreReviewer in English Iv Nat5930 Words   |  24 Pagestest in school right out of the ballpark, you need to know what an inference is, first. An inference is  an assumption made based on specific evidence. We make inferences all the time in real life. For instance, your girlfriend might say to you, Nice hair, and you could make the inference that she is being rude because she was smirking when she said it. In life, its pretty easy to infer the implied meaning – the meaning not stated directly – because you can use context clues like body language, toneRead MoreYes We Cannabis3839 Words   |  16 Pagesvaporizers, which sell for about $250, can vaporize conventional marijuana but still take time to heat up, may require waiting between tokes, and need prior grind ing and bud preparation. In contrast, Levin explains, the Uptoke has a built-in grinder; buds are prepared and vaporized in a single chamber. It heats to 375 ° F in just 2.5 seconds, and requires no waiting between puffs. Power management tools automatically turn off the heating mechanism when the user isnt inhaling, which means that bothRead MoreAccounting 1-4 Chapter100452 Words   |  402 Pagescreditors may ask about a company are shown in Illustration 1-2. Questions Asked by External Users Yeah! What do we do if they catch us? BILL COLLECTOR Investors Is General Electric earning satisfactory income? Investors How does Disney compare in size and profitability with Time Warner? Creditors Will United Airlines be able to pay its debts as they come due? Users and Uses of Financial Information 7 The information needs and questions of other external users vary considerably

The Parable Of The Unjust Judge And The Widow - 1197 Words

Luke 18:1-8 â€Å"Will he keep putting them off?† This is the parable of the unjust judge and the widow – so they met and JC is talking about prayers right now. JC told them to show his disciples they should always pray and not give up. In one town there was a judge who did not care about God – so this was a very extreme evil person – you could not get worse. But a widow comes and said grant me justice against my adversary – but would he listen? He doesn’t care about God and he looks down on man so of course he refused. But then what happened? So it is that even though I am this type of person, I will grant justice because this widow keeps bothering me. we have looked at this many times but I hope we can look at this again today – we must always look at God and wear Him out – these are the 2 things – wearing God out and bother Him – so this parable is really great. Even this unjust judge listened when she kept bothering him so how much more will God listen – If you ask for bread will he give you a rock – if you ask for a fish will he give a serpent. But how much do we bother God? We also must wear God out like this. So why was the widow complimented – what was in the widow that JC praised her about? Persistence right? So it is that this widow was persistent – we have to resemble this – how much are we not persistent and we are just like lambs – there should be lambs but we also need wolves in us – when they bite they never let go – When we work, outreach or pray we haveShow MoreRelatedChapter Analysis : The Will He Keep Putting Them Off? 1197 Words   |  5 Pagesing Luke 18:1-8 â€Å"Will he keep putting them off?† This is the parable of the unjust judge and the widow – so they met and JC is talking about prayers right now. JC told them to show his disciples they should always pray and not give up. In one town there was a judge who did not care about God – so this was a very extreme evil person – you could not get worse. But a widow comes and said grant me justice against my adversary – but would he listen? He doesn’t care about God and he looks down on manRead MoreThe Reward Of Persistence Of Prayer1839 Words   |  8 Pagesseeks shall find; and to him that knocked it shall be opened.† Luke 18:1-5 â€Å"And he spoke a parable unto them to this end, that men ought always to pray, and not to faint. Jesus use this illustration through parables or storytelling. He tells of an unjust judge and a widow whom persistence payed off. There was in a city a judge, which feared not God, neither cared what people thought. There was a widow in that city who kept coming to him and pled, â€Å"Grant me justice against my adversary. AndRead MoreFaith And The Gospel Of Mark1514 Words   |  7 Pages(17:19); and the woman who people called a sinner in the city (7:37). Salvation is seen throughout Luke as well as faith (Edmond 5). The disciples ask Jesus to â€Å"Increase [their] faith† (17:5) but instead, Jesus tells â€Å"them a parable about a widow who pleaded with an unjust judge.† (Edmond 5). Jesus didn’t really have a complete answer, he just stated, â€Å"†¦when the Son of Man cometh, shall he find faith on the earth?† (Luke 18:8). Faith is seen the last time in Luke during â€Å"the last supper, [when] JesusRead MoreProphet Isaiah6790 Words   |  28 Pagescorrupt condition of Jerusalem is described, for the ‘faithful’ city has become a ‘harlot’ (Isaiah 1:21). The city is full of murderers| |and rebellious princes who care not for the widows and fatherless, but only rewards and bribes (Isaiah 1:23). The Lord promises to purge | |the city of His enemies and restore good judges and counselors, that she might once again be the ‘faithful’ city. Those who repent will see| |Zion redeemed with justice and righteousness, but those who continue to forsake theRead MoreProphet Isaiah6780 Words   |  28 Pagescorrupt condition of Jerusalem is described, for the ‘faithful’ city has become a ‘harlot’ (Isaiah 1:21). The city is full of murderers| |and rebellious princes who care not for the widows and fatherless, but only rewards and bribes (Isaiah 1:23). The Lord promises to purge | |the city of His enemies and restore good judges and counselors, that she might once again be the ‘faithful’ city. Those who repent will see| |Zion redeemed with justice and righteousness, but those who continue to forsake theRead MoreThe Ethical Teachings of Jesus7860 Words   |  32 PagesJesus have often been taken for rules which were meant only as striking statements of a principle; for example, Whosoever smiteth thee on thy right cheek, turn to him the other also. If any proof be needed that this was not meant as a rule, let us judge of the Saviours meaning from the course which he himself pursued, for he, as we have said before, is the one teacher whose example never fell short of his precepts. When one of the high priests officers struck him at the trial, we do not read thatRead MoreWe Must Obey Our Elders17194 Words   |  69 PagesFOOLS in the Darkness of Ignorance. (See: Is Ignorance Bliss) Therefore, we could say that they are Temporarily Blest with Material Wealth; but, certain Material Wealth is not necessarily the True Riches, which only come from God, who is the Just Judge and Rewarder, who will Repay us during Eternity: beCause he has all of Eternity to get his Justice. Therefore, â€Å"Many People who are First in this World will be the Last in the World to come, and the Last will be the First,† as Jesus Warned. (See MatthewRead MoreIgbo Dictionary129408 Words   |  518 Pagessometimes, more generally, any sacrifice offer joyless sacrifice to drive out evil spirits deposit joyless sacrifice roughly-woven basket containing joyless sacrifice Nile Perch, the largest fish in the area (Lates niloticus) smaller sized à  jà   widower; widow widow widower 12 à  jà   2. à  jà  dà ¹ nkÃ… Ã¯â‚¬ §lá »  à  jà   n. à  jà  dà ¹ nwaà  nyà ¬Ã¯â‚¬ ¬ à  jà  du nwokà ¨, Igbo Dictionary: KayWilliamson. Draft of Edition II ajá »â€¹ 1. à  jà  du nwokÄ“ n. ajá »â€¹ 2. ajà ¬Ã¯â‚¬ ¬ 1. ajà ¬Ã¯â‚¬ ¬ 2. -kpà  cha ajá »â€¹ -kpà  cha ajá »â€¹ anÃ… «Ã¯â‚¬ § n. ajá »â€¹ iyÄ « n. n. ajà ¬Ã¯â‚¬ ¬ enyÄ « ajiÄ «

Capability of Leadership and Management

Question: Discuss about the Capability of Leadership and Management. Answer: Introduction: Leadership is the practical skill that encompasses the capability of an individual to lead or guide other individuals for achieving a set goal. Many schools of opinions define leadership as the process of social influence that enable an individual to support and aid others for accomplishing a task. Leadership makes up an important element of the global economy as a contributing factor for the success of organizations. Different organizations across the globe are increasingly becoming flourishing due to the leadership style their leaders abide by (Du et al. 2013). The present essay is aimed at analyzing the leadership styles of three leaders who are famous for the leadership style they exhibit. The three leaders selected for the assignment are Bob MacDonald, Ursula Burns and Jeff Bezos. The leadership styles of these leaders are analyzed with the reference to the leadership concepts like the psychology of leadership, ethics and evolution of leadership, leadership theories and multi-cu ltural leadership. The essay compares and contrasts the leaders and presents an argument for which leader exhibits the most effective leadership style in the contemporary globalized economy. Ursula Burns is the chairman and CEO of Xerox Corporation. She started her career in 1980 as an intern in Xerox Corporation and held many leadership posts in corporate services. She is the first Black-American woman CEO to lead the Fortune 500 Company. She is rated as the worlds 22nd most powerful woman by Forbes in 2014 (Ndubuizu and Britton 2016). She helped to transform the company from global leader to worlds most diversified business company in document technology. Her leadership and management spearheaded the Xerox Corporation to be one of the leading in business process services and leader in market share industry. Ursula Burns lead a workforce of 140,000 employees and serve clients in more than 160 companies. She has unique leadership skills, styles and a deep sense of industry experience made her the global leader in document outsourcing and management. The power of communication, culture, vision, people, customer and leadership are the leadership lessons that made her a successful leader (Hughes 2015). Ursula shared that successful communication is a must that is built being straightforward and being honest. The power of culture will help a business to succeed by strengthening the teamwork, diversity and good times and by changing the bad things. The power of vision by making the employees aim, help them exceed forward and reach the highest success. She believes that when the people are aligned and projected towards a common objective and goal that leads to success defining the power of people. A customer-centric service is the power of the customer. Finally, the most important power is the value of leadership that is indispensable and by being honest, consistent and forceful a leader would help the company to reach the heights of success. According to Ursula Burns, a successful leader should have leadership traits (Bennis and Goldsmith 2013). Firstly, a leader should be authentic in style and management. A leader should be empathetic towards their employees, measure the objectives and outcomes in making decisions and work in the direction of success. She said that listening and trusting the employees is the key to her success and helped her to become an efficient leader. She is straightforward and blunt in her speech and is directed towards the companys priorities and its success. She is authentic and self-aware and her personality seems to reverberate well with her employees and the business world. She is a great example of a non-egocentric, self-believing and serving leader thinking that the company is all about her employees. She has a perfect balance of humility and self-confidence. Ursula Burns believes in ethical conduct. The leadership style of ethical conduct has both positive and negative effects on the company as a whole. She said that ethical values are the backbone of a company that helps people to connect to the core values and in understanding ones responsibilities. If a company manifests low integrity and ethical lapses, then the company would have a corrupted working environment. She adopted a multi-cultural leadership for developing a diverse environment that promotes cross-culture interaction and enhanced the productivity of the company. As the CEO of Xerox Corporation, she believes that multi-cultural leadership strategy would help to cultivate diversity, trust and growth of a company (Madsen and Ngunjiri 2015). The concept of aligning and engaging people towards a common goal would make the employees passionate and successful. She has a unique informal leadership style where her special skills have made her influential in meeting the demands of others. She is a true leader in achieving the support of her employees makes her sort out in the global economy world called interpersonal leadership style (Hughes 2014). She follows a value-based leadership where she communicates well with her employees, organizes groups, and defines roles in creating a well structured working environment. Burns is considered as the right CEO and chairman of Xerox Corporation as her leadership style is appropriate for the company. She confirms stability because of her straight forward attitude. She stays focused and works hard for achieving the goals of the company. She has a great quality of risk taking, problem solving and crisis management. She identifies, analyzes and finds solution to solve the encountered problems. Her leadership approach at Xerox encompasses a good strategy, better communication and generation of followershi p that helped her to lead at Xerox Corporation (Rao 2016). These leadership styles and qualities of Ursula Burns an efficient leader and made Xerox Corporation as one of the leading computer service providers in the software world. Bob McDonald is the retired Chairman, President and CEO of Procter and Gamble Company. He led the company from 2009 to 2013 and under his leadership; PG expanded and developed the market footprint, adding a billion consumers (Lawrence 2013). The company has more than 120,000 employees, 120 plants and about 200 brands in 35 categories. PG is recognized for its leadership style and diversity. The company is named twice as the best company by Chief Executive Magazine and best company for Leadership Study by Hay Groups Best Company. It also received many awards for its diversity and for environmental and social sustainability work. Bob follows value based leadership beliefs that has inspired the lives of countless people (Kucia and Gravett 2014). He is very passionate about helping others and in shaping their lives. His aim is to improve the lives of the people and he worked in improving billion of lives through the PG products. He works to have a positive impact on the people he meets on a daily basis. In the process of fulfilling his desire of helping others, he led the Mc Donald Cadet Leadership Conference that encompassed the bright young minds from universities, business leaders, NGOs and governmental organizations in the creation of an active learning environment. He also received the Leadership Excellence Award from the U.S. Naval Academy and Harvard Business Review and was also honored with Presidents Leadership Award. He mentioned that it is the job of a leader to understand the dreams of the employees and work for enabling its fulfillment. It is the responsibility of a leader to create a team who are aimed to be successful and aspire to be a part of a winning team. Bobs leadership beliefs proved him as the best global business leader. He believes that having a clear vision, perspectives and set of values makes the best leader. He believes in value-based leadership that encompasses culture, education, experiences, family and organizational memberships (Vasudha and Sathyanarayan 2014). He says that it is important that every individual or organization should get in touch with their culture, education, experiences, family heritage and organizational memberships that would help an individual to develop their set of value-based beliefs. Bobs leadership values are unique that proved successful for the PG employees. Bob said that every employee should act as a leader and that would lead to the accomplishment of the companys goals and desired success. Bob also follows multi-cultural leadership style as PG is well known for its diversity. He believes that people from different cultural backgrounds are more innovative in nature rather than the homogenous groups. A better diverse group is able to make diverse connections and draw innovation. An efficient leader of a diverse group helps to create a connective and collaborative working environment. He laid great emphasis on the integrity of the employees and establishment of trust that would help to build an efficient company. He said that when the people are put into right kind of jobs, it forms great leaders. He said character is the most vital trait in a leader (Kucia and Gravett 2014). It is important for a leader to think about the organization first defined as the Level Five Leadership. He believes that ineffective cultures and systems are the biggest barriers in the path of achievement. McDonald is very empathetic towards his employees. He stays in contact with his former employees to show his care for them. It is the responsibility of a leader to help people find their dreams (Tichy 2014). He believes that organization should renew itself in order to ensure growth. The people are the ones who create can bring about change. After his retirement, he said that the true test of a leader is the performance of the organization in his or her absence. It is the companys responsibility to hold the culture, system and strategies even after the departure of the leader. He also said that one should choose the harder right rather than the easier wrong. He pointed that the easy thing is usually considered the wrong thing. The value-based leadership adopted by Bob McDonald made him a successful Chairman and CEO of PG and had set an example for the upcoming leaders. Jeff Bezos is an American technology entrepreneur, and the founder and CEO of Amazon.com are known for his leadership styles and philanthropy. Amazon has become the world's largest online shopping retailer, making the leadership style of Jeff Bezos a topic of debate in the context of global economy. Economists have tried to explore the leadership style exhibited by Jeff and link it to the growth and wellbeing of the company. Valuable conclusions are drawn from such analysis that aims to guide future leaders in making a mark in their respective fields (Stone 2013). According to Biraghi, Gambetti and Quigley (2017), Jeff Bezos is a transactional leader whose is highly tasked oriented. The authors describe Bezos to be a micromanager who has rigorous standards and is infamous for having no interest in other peoples views and opinions. This is termed as transactional leadership. As opined by Antonakis and House (2014) transactional leaders make an influence since the subordinates need to do what the leaders want as their best interest. Transactional leaders are also known to be much effective in accomplishing their operational goals and reach desirable outcomes. The businesses are created in such a manner that they are competent enough to establish itself in the times of global competition. Apart from being a transactional leader, Bezos as the Amazon head can also be called an agent for change who constantly strives to bring innovation in his work and the company (Collinson and Tourish 2015). The authors find that the form of leadership that delivers follower ingenuity and constructs extraordinary results are transformational leadership. Transformational leaders are famous for creating a clear vision of the near future, gaining minds and hearts of the people. Transformational leaders have a commitment towards the mission and vision of the company and drive team effort to cross ordinary potentials. Bezos has undoubtedly graded high in this particular aspect, tagging himself to be a transformational leader. His transformational leadership is witnessed from the growth of the company that is a suitably the result of the ability of Bezos to inspire, innovate and envision in situations when stakeholders have little faith in his creation to bring profitability to the company Amazon (Schneper et al. 2013). Schoemaker and Krupp (2015) highlight the relationship between Bezos leadership style and the growth of Amazon.com. His transformational leadership style has led Amazon to attain the highest peak of growth achieved by it in the last decade. The company has achieved much success from being an online book store to an online retail store challenging other competitors in the same field due to commitment and visionary focus of Bezos. Therefore the hunger for innovation and change exhibited by Bezos can be termed as a significant leadership quality resulting in massive revenues and a strong customer base. De Cremer (2013) contradicts the leadership style of Bezos and argues that his transactional leadership style has not been positive. The transactional leadership qualities have led to a stressful environment to work in for the employees. The employees have often reported having not being well positioned. A school of thoughts also emphasize on the fact that Bezos have unrealistic goals and expansion plans. It is due to attempts made for this unrealistic goal that employees have a dislike towards the leadership style shown. Amazon has high ranking for having an inflexible and stressful working environment. Second highest turnover for employees is also recorded for the company's employee. Workers have cited that persistent issue that Bezos is always opinionated and rebukes them. He has often found to challenge the employees stating that he is the owner of the company. It is therefore argued that transactional leadership style makes the employees unsatisfied regarding the working condition. Kantor and Streitfeld (2015) argue that the huge losses that the company incurs despite the sales growth and revenue are due to t he hunger for more expansion of the company that has an existing gargantuan portfolio. The loss can be said to be the direct impact of the will of Bezos to expand the company by any possible means. Pfeffer (2015) state that Bezos needs to slow down the characteristics of transformational leadership and permit Amazon to have more profits instead of bringing expansion of the company. It would be beneficial for the company if Bezos tones down the transactional leadership qualities for making the working environment friendlier as well as flexible. All the three leaders are efficient in their leadership qualities and styles. They have proved to be successful leaders and have scaled the heights of success. Among the leaders, Ursula Burns serving as the Chairman and CEO of Xerox Corporation has proved to be an eminent leader and a successful business woman. She is the first African-American woman to lead a trading company that is largely featured and have succeeded in featuring among the worlds list of most influential women CEOs (Jeong and Harrison 2016). Her leadership style has proved to be a good role model. She has developed a reputation at Xerox Corporation as a customer-oriented agent and a technologically focused woman. According to the analysts, Ursula managed the company well during the period of crisis and made transitions at Xerox (Khurana 2013). She turned the company in meeting the revenue goals and restructured the business parts to boost sales. She helped Xerox to become the worlds larger color printer maker and in strengthening the business model making it a profitable and competent organization. Similarly, Bob McDonald is a successful leader and his value based leadership made him an eminent businessman in marketing and sales of PG products. After he joined as the CEO of PG in 2009, arguments arose regarding his job position and capability. His leadership helped the company by buying Gillette posing a major presence of PG in the men market. He expanded PG in emerging markets and this was the first push by McDonald as a CEO (Lafley and Martin 2013). However, PG was unable to make success due to high price of the commodities for the middle-class customers. Bob had little resources and time while introducing the products in the emerging markets. Due to high cutting prices of the PG products, Bob and the company suffered problems in the global market. Analysts said that in order to launch every product in the emerging market, the company ran out of ammo (Reimer 2015). The annual employee survey showed flat numbers in business leaders, negative feedback from the HR and after constant buzzing, Mc Donald decided to retire from his position. Jeff Bezos is the founder and CEO of Amazon.com. He is known for his leadership styles and philanthropy. His leadership style is a topic of debate in the global economy. He is a highly task oriented person and is infamous for not respecting others opinions. He is a micromanager with rigorous standards. This transactional leadership style makes a person competent in achieving desires in the global economy (D'Andrea 2014). He is also a transformational leader who has clear vision and mind. This leadership made him scale heights for Amazon. However, the transactional leadership qualities have created a stressful working environment. He has unrealistic goals that made him unpopular and dislike his leadership style. He is opinionated and the continuous hunger for revenue expansion has made the company to face huge losses. From the above-detailed analysis of the leadership styles, among the three leaders, Ursula Burns has the most effective leadership style in the in the contemporary globalized economy. Her leadership lessons of power of communication, culture, vision, people, customer and leadership has made her successful woman CEO. Her authentic management style, empathetic attitude, determined and self-confidence has led her to succeed in the globalized economy market (Merriman 2017). She is a tough competitor for the rivals, adaptive, technologically sound in solving issues, transparent, conceptualized and most importantly far-sighted. He makes people comfortable with science, innovation and technology so that people provide a consistent and collaborative environment. Her idea of innovation made her success in the global marketplace (DeFillippi, Dumas and Bhatia 2014). She followed Normative Model with Path-Goal theory in which team performance and effort are enhanced through autonomy and collabor ation (Scholz 2013). She is a strong, outspoken leader with the blunt speech focused on customer satisfaction and technology oriented. These leadership styles have made Ursula Burns a successful leader and hold a prestigious position in the global economy. From the above analysis on leadership styles of three leaders, it can be concluded that leadership makes a huge impact on the functioning of organizations and how the employees make a contribution towards the growth and expansion of the organizations. The leadership styles of Bob McDonald as well as Ursula Burns have been appraised greatly for their effectiveness in their respective fields. However, the leadership style of Jeff Bezos has been criticized for making a negative impact on his workforce. 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